What are the two main types of braiding techniques?

The two main types of braiding techniques are often classified as underhand and overhand braiding. This classification is fundamental because it describes the method used to create the braid. Underhand braiding involves crossing the strands beneath one another, which can create a more raised, three-dimensional appearance in the braid. This technique is frequently used in creating styles such as Dutch braids, where the strands are woven in a manner that gives the braid a more pronounced look as it sits on top of the base of the hair.

Overhand braiding, on the other hand, involves crossing the strands over one another, which typically results in a flatter appearance and is characteristic of French braids. Both methods provide distinct textures and appearances to the finished braid and form the foundational skills that every cosmetologist needs to master.

The other options listed focus on specific styles or variations of braids rather than the foundational techniques that describe how braids are constructed. For example, while French and Dutch braiding are specific styles, they fall under the broader categories of overhand and underhand techniques. Similarly, fishtail and rope braiding are unique styles but do not address the core methodology of braiding. Micro and box braiding refer to particular types of braids typically used