What does "overprocessing" refer to in hair treatment?

Overprocessing in hair treatment specifically refers to the damage that occurs when excessive chemical treatments are applied to the hair. This can happen through frequent application of hair color, relaxers, perms, or other chemical processes without allowing enough time for the hair to recover. When hair undergoes too much chemical manipulation, it weakens the hair structure, leading to issues such as brittleness, dryness, and an increased likelihood of breakage.

In contrast, insufficient chemical treatments may leave hair weak, but this does not constitute overprocessing. Improper washing techniques affect hair cleanliness and scalp health but are not related to chemical treatments. Similarly, lack of moisture can lead to dry hair but does not equate to overprocessing; it is about the effects of too many harsh chemicals rather than an issue of moisture alone. Understanding overprocessing is crucial for maintaining healthy hair, as it highlights the importance of balancing chemical applications with proper hair care practices.